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Full Leg Harnesses Full Articulated means a comprehensive leg harness
including a cuisse and knee joined with articulation as well as
greaves and sabatons. Mail means legs defended entirely with mail. |
Full Arm Harnesses Full Articulated means a comprehensive arm harness
including vambrace, elbow, rerebrace and typically an integrated
shoulder defense all joined together with articulated lames. |
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Knee Defenses Articulated means a knee that is joined to the
cuisse via lames. |
Elbow Defenses Roundel means a roundel supplementing the mail to
defend the elbow Articulated means an elbow that is joined to a
vambrace and rerebrace. Mail means elbows defended entirely with mail. |
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Thigh Armour Plate means a solid, smooth plate thigh defense. |
Upper Arm Defenses Plate means a solid, smooth plate upper arm
defense. |
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Greaves Closed greaves are those that encase both the front
and rear of the calves. |
Lower Arm Defenses Plate means a solid, smooth plate lower arm
defense. |
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Sabatons Full means sabatons consisting of multiple lames
that cover the tops and down the sides of the feet. |
Gauntlets Solid means gauntlets that typically do not have any of the embossing associated with hourglass gauntlet metacarpal regions. These typically extend forward to cover some of the fingers with a mitten-like plate. Articulated means gauntlets of hourglass form but
with multiple laminations at the wrist. |
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Hip Defenses Important Note: This data may be misleading. I have
listed mail as the hip defense unless it is patently obvious from
the profile that there is some sort of fauld. This conservative
approach was taken because I beleave that AT LEAST mail (possibly
with a rigid defense over it) was being worn at this time. This
has the unfortunate effect of making mail look like a primary
defense for much longer than in reality it probably was. Tassets means a fauld that ends in a pair of
attached tassets. Mail means hips defended entirely by mail. |
Shoulder Defenses Pauldrons are shoulder defenses that are fully encompassing of the front and back of the shoulders. Integrated spaulders are an articulated extension
of the rerebrace. Scale means a shoulder defended by small scales. Mail means shoulders defended entirely by mail. |
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Body Defenses Important Note: This data may be misleading. I have
listed mail as the body defense unless it is patently obvious from
the profile that there is some sort of breastplate or coat of
plates. This conservative approach was taken because I beleave
that AT LEAST mail (possibly with a rigid defense over it) was
being worn at this time. This has the unfortunate effect of making
mail look like a primary defense for much longer than in reality
it probably was. Kastenbrust means a boxed body defense that is not
covered by a jupon. Scale means a body defended by small scales. |
Secondary Head Defenses Jousting means a head defense made from multiple
plates riveted together with a recurved face plate. A jousting
helm was sometimes worn with the bascinet. There are numbers of effigies that had a great helm represented in addition to the bascinet they were wearing. The reason they don't appear upon the head is probably because they would block the wearer's face. One can reasonably assume that all listed as mail, and cerviliere and most listed as bascinet had great helms. Their presence here is a fashion of effigy carving rather than a reflection of what was worn. That is why I represented them separately. |
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Head Defenses Worn by Figure Great Bascinet means a pointed or rounded head
defense with solid plate neck defenses either replacing or
supplementing the mail aventail. |
All Head Defenses
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Number Although the sample size is reasonably large the individual number in each decade is fairly small. As more effigies become available to me I will increase the dataset. |
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Notes: