Kings of Scotland


1. Margaret, Princess of Scotland, Duchess of Brittany: Born 1154, Northumberland, England; Died 1201; Married before April 1175, England?; Humphrey IV De Bohun, Constable of England: Born about 1143, Gloucester, England; Died 1182. (See De Bohun)

2. Henry, Earl of Huntington and Northumberland, Prince of Scotland: Born about 1114/1119, Scotland; Died 12 June 1152, Scotland; Married 1139, England; Gundred De Warenne, Countess of Warwick: Born about 1117, of Warwick, Warwickshire, England; Died Warwickshire, England.

Gundred's Parents, Grandparents and Both Sets of Great-Grandparents--

Henry's Parents--

3. David I "the Saint", King of Scotland: Born about 1080/1082, of Scotland; Died 24 May 1153, Carlisle, Cumberland, England; Married 1113/1114, Scotland; Matilda (Maud), Countess of Huntington, Queen of Scotland: Born about 1072, of Huntington, Huntingdonshire, England; Died 23 April 1130/1131, Scotland. (See De Quincy for her parents and other husband). David I, King of Scotland from 1124 to 1153, reorganized the Scottish kingdom along Norman lines. The youngest son of Malcolm III and his English queen, St. Margaret of Scotland, he was educated in Norman England, where his sister Edith had married King Henry I. By his marriage to Matilda, countess of Huntington he acquired the English earldoms of Northampton and Huntington. David ruled southern Scotland as Earl during the reign of his brother, Alexander I, whom he succeeded in 1124. As King, he intervened in English affairs to aid his niece, Queen Matilda, against King Stephen but was defeated at the Battle of the Standard near Northallerton in 1138.

During David's reign Normans and Flemings settled in Scotland, and such institutions as the sheriffdom, the justiciary, and the jury were developed. David built numerous castles as centers of royal authority and created a number of towns. He also founded many religious houses and established a system of diocesan bishops. He was succeeded by his grandson, Malcolm IV.

4. Malcolm III, King of Scotland: Born about 1033, of Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; Died 13 November 1093, in battle while besieging Alnwick Castle, Northumberland, England; Married 1067/1069, of Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; St. Margaret (of Scotland) "Atheling", Princess of England, Queen of Scotland: Born about 1043/1045, of Wessex, England; Died 16 November 1093, Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Mid-Lothian, Scotland. He was crowned at Scone on 17 Mar, 1057/8. (See Anglo Saxon Monarchs #2 ). Malcolm III, founded the house of Canmore, which ruled Scotland for more than 200 years, and consolidated the power of the Scottish monarchy. He was the son of Duncan I, who was killed (1040) by Macbeth. Malcolm lived in exile until he defeated and killed (1057) Macbeth near Lumphanan in Aberdeenshire. He succeeded to the throne in 1058 after the death of Lulach, Macbeth's stepson.

Malcolm's second wife was Margaret (later canonized as St. Margaret of Scotland) of the English royal house of Wessex, who fled to Scotland after the Norman conquest (1066). She introduced a powerful English influence in Scotland.

Malcolm invaded England many times, after supporting the claim of his brother-in-law Edgar Atheling to the English throne in 1068. In 1072, however, he was forced to pay homage to William I, and in 1091, to William II. He was finally defeated and killed by Norman forces at Alnwick. He was succeeded briefly by his brother Donald Bane and then by his son Duncan II. Three other sons also succeeded to the throne--Edgar (reigned 1097-1107), Alexander I (reigned 1107-24), and David I (reigned 1124-53).

5. Duncan I Mac Crinan, King of Scotland: Born about 1013, of Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; Died 14 August 1040, murdered by Mac Beth in Iona, near Elgin, Scotland; Married 1030, Scotland; Sibyl Fitz Siward, Queen of Scotland: Born about 1014, of Northumberland, England; Died 1040. He besieged Durham in 1035.

Sybil's Father, Grandfather and Great-Grandfather--

Duncan's Parents--

6. Crinan "the Thane" De Mormaer, Lay Abbot of Dunkeld, Governor of the Scots Islands: Born about 975, Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; Died 1045, Dunkeld, Perthshire, Scotland; Married about 1010, of Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; Bethoc (Beatrix), Princess of Scotland: Born about 984, of Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland.

Crinan's Father--

Bethoc's Parents--

7. Malcolm (Mael-Coluim) II, King of Scotland: Born about 970, Scotland; Married about 983; Died 25 November 1034, murdered at Glamis, Forfarshire, Scotland; Married A Daughter of Sigurd, Queen of Scotland: Born about 962, Scotland. He fought a battle in 1008, at Carham, against Uchtred, son of Waltheof, Earl of Northumberland. He overcame the Danes in 1017, and published a code of laws.

The Queen of Scotland's Father--

Malcom's Parents--

8. Kenneth (Cinaed) II, King of Scotland: Born about 932, of Scotland; Died 995, Killed by his own men at Iona, Argyllshire, Scotland; Married Mrs. Kenneth, Queen of Scotland: Born about 936, Scotland. Mrs. Kenneth may have been a Leinster woman.

9. Malcolm (Mael-Coluim) I, King of Scotland: Born about 897, of Scotland; Died 954, Fordoun, Kincardineshire, Scotland.

10. Donald (Domnall) II Dasachtach, King of Scotland: Born about 862, of Scotland; Died 900, Forres, Morayshire, Scotland.

11. Constantine I, King of Scotland: Born about 836, of Scotland; Died 877, killed in battle by the Norse at Inverdovat, Forgan, Fifeshire, Scotland.

12. Kenneth I Mac Alpin, King of Scotland and the Picts: Born about 810, of Scotland; Died 6 February 859, Iona, Argyllshire, Scotland; Married about 830, Iona, Argyllshire, Scotland; Mrs. Kenneth I, Queen Scotland: Born about 814, of Scotland.

13. Alpin, King of Scotland: Born about 778, Scotland; Died 20 July 834, killed in Galloway.

14. Eochaid "the Poisonous" IV, King of Scotland and Dalarida: Born about 747, Scotland; Died 819; Married Fergusa (Urgusia), Queen of Scotland: Born about 755, Scotland.

Fergusa's Father and Grandfather--

Eochaid's Parents--

15. Aodh Hugh Fionn (Aed Find) "the White", King of Scotland and Dalriada: Born about 725, Scotland; Died 778.

16. Eochaid III, King of Scotland and Dalriada: Born about 695, of Scotland; Died 721.

17. Eochaid II (Findon), of Scotland, King of Dalriada: Born about 660, of Scotland; Died before 692, he was killed; Married Spondana, Queen of Dalriada: Born about 677.

18. Domongart (or Dongart, or Eugene VI) of Scotland: Born about 630, Scotland; Died 692. He never reigned.

19. Domnall Brecc (Dongart), King of Scotland and Dalriada: Born about 600, Scotland; Died 673, at the battle of Strathcarron.

20. Eochaid (or Eochu, or Eochaidh) I Buidhe, King of Dalriada and the Picts: Born about 448.

21. Aedan (or Edhan, or Aidan) "the Treacherous", King of Dalriada: Born about 477; Died about 608.

22. Gabran (Gabhran) "the Treacherous": Born about 446.

23. Domongart (Donart), King of Dalriada in Argyleshire: Born about 415; Died 505; Married Fedelm (Feldemia) Foltchain: Born about 331.

Feldem's Father and Grandfather--

Domongart's parents--

24. Fergus Mor Mac Muredach, King of Dalradia in Argyleshire: Born about 389.

25. Ercc (or Muredach), King of Dalriada in Ireland: Born about 363; Married Marca: Born about 368.

26. Foghan Owen, King of Ireland: Born about 337; Died about 405.

27. Niall Mor "of the Nine Hostages", King of Ireland: Born about 311; Died about 378.

28. Eochaid Mudgmedon (Eochy Moyvone), King of Ireland: Born about 287; Died about 357; Married Inne: Born about 291.

29. Murdeach Tireach, King of Ireland: Born about 261; Died about 326; Married Muiron: Born about 266.

30. Fiacha Srabhteine, King of Ireland: Born about 235; Died about 285 Married about 260; Aiofe of Britain: Born about 240.

Aiofe's Father and Grandfather--

Fiacha's Father--

31. Caibre Leffeachair, King of Ireland.

32. Cormae Usada, King of Ireland.

33. Arb Aonflier, King of Ireland.

34. Conn Ceadchathach, King of Ireland.

35. Tuathal Techtmar, King of Ireland.

36. Fiachal Feonalindh.

37. Fearoiddhach Frau Feachtauigh.

38. Cewamhthan Meadhnar, King of Ireland.

39. Lugradh Raidhdrag, King of Ireland.

40. Feneamhuas, King of Ireland.

41. E. Eodchaedh Fordhleach.

42. Fian.

43. Feneogha.

44. Rorzhmen Ruadh.

45. Easamhun Ruadh.

46. Blathucha.

47. Labehra Suire, King of Ireland.

48. Eana Asghneach, King of Ireland.

49. Aongus Thermheach, King of Ireland.

50. Eochaid Foltlethan, King of Ireland.

51. Oileolla Caisfheachoch, King of Ireland.

52. Coula Cruaidh Cealach, King of Ireland.

53. Jaran Gleofalhach, King of Ireland.

54. Mulage, King of Ireland.

55. Gobhthach Coalbreag, King of Ireland.

56. Ugaine Mor, King of Ireland.

57. Eochaih Buailgelerg, King of Ireland.

58. Duach Leadrach, King of Ireland.

59. Feachadh Leadrach, King of Ireland.

60. Muirleadach Boldrach, King of Ireland.

61. Seameao Breac, King of Ireland.

62. Aodham Glas, King of Ireland.

63. Geallchadh, King of Ireland.

64. Ohallo Olchocin, King of Ireland.

65. Seoran Songhalch, King of Ireland.

66. Dein, King of Ireland.

67. Rotheachta, King of Ireland.

68. Maoin, King of Ireland.

69. Aongus Ollmuchaedh, King of Ireland.

70. Frachadh Labhriane, King of Ireland.

71. Smorguil, King of Ireland.

72. Einbotha, King of Ireland.

73. Teghernomas, King of Ireland.

74. Follian, King of Ireland.

75. Eithrrall, King of Ireland.

76. Irial Fordh, King of Ireland.

77. Hermon, Prince of the Scarlet Thread Married Tamar Tephi, Queen of Palestine: Born 565 B.C.

Tamar's Father--.

78. Zedekiah, King of Palestine: Born 599 B.C.; Died 578 B.C.

79. Josiah, King of Palestine and Judah: Born 649 B.C., Judah, S. Kingdom; Died 3 April 609 B.C., Jerusalem, Judah, S. Kingdom; Mamutah or Hamutal, Queen of Palestine and Judah: Born about 648 B.C., Libnah, Judah, S. Kingdom; Died about 548 B.C., Memphis, Egypt; Married about 633 B.C., Jerusalem, Judah, S. Kingdom. (See High Priests of Jerusalem)